Are rogue landlords sitting on £1.2 billion in unaccounted tenancy deposits?

The latest research by Hamilton Fraser’s deposit replacement provider, Ome, has revealed the huge sums of tenant money that is estimated as being held by landlords and agents without protection via a deposit protection scheme.

Ome’s sister company, mydeposits, manages 25% of the total deposit protection market and their latest records show they currently protect more than 876,000 live deposits, suggesting there is an estimated 3.5m deposits protected across the entire market which equates to some £3.9bn in value!

This means that with 3.5m protected tenancy to a value of £3.9bn, the average tenant is paying £1,139 for a tenancy deposit.

Ome compared these statistics with the latest English Housing Survey report which shows an estimated 4.60m tenancies in the private rental sector in 2019. With only 3.5m of these tenancy deposits accounted for in protection schemes, there are potentially 1.1m tenancies that either have not had a deposit protected, do not have deposits, or are using deposit replacement products. At worst, there could be as much as £1.2bn in deposit monies that are not protected.

However, the latest report into deposit protection compliance rates by the Center for Economics and Business Research (CEBR) estimates that 14.5% of all deposits held are not protected by landlords or agents. This means of the estimated 1.1m tenancy deposits that are unaccounted for, just over 500,000 (14.5%) cash deposits could currently be unprotected, putting £578m at risk.

However, this would suggest there are still some 586,000 tenancies in the private rental sector that are neither compliant nor unprotected, suggesting a growing preference amongst landlords to ditch the traditional cash deposit.

Landlord’s deposit taking habits are changing

This could be explained by two factors: firstly the increased acceptance of deposit replacement products such as Ome and, secondly, some landlords opting to request no deposit at all, with the latest research showing as many as 600,000 tenancies in the private rental sector currently opting for one of these two options.

The lack of a rental deposit is already a theme becoming popular with “Build-to-Rent” providers who operate large numbers of rental units and forgo a traditional deposit, mitigating the risk by providing additional complimentary services such as cleaning to their tenants.

As the industry becomes more service-orientated and changes to legislation lead to tenants receiving more consumer protection, landlords and agents are looking at ways in which they can streamline their businesses, with innovation in the deposit sector looking to be fertile ground.

But for those 500,000 landlords across the nation that have taken a deposit and failed to place it in a compliant protection scheme, there are consequences. They run the risk of fines of up to three times the deposit plus the deposit itself. At £1,139 for the average new deposit, it could cost them to the tune of £4,556 per unprotected deposit!

Co-founder of Ome, Matthew Hooker, commented:

“The reality is that the private rental sector is changing, and has been changing gradually through the formal introduction of deposit protection in 2006 and the subsequent launch of the more traditional protection schemes.

It’s impossible to tell just how many deposits are still sat unprotected in the bank accounts of either rogue landlords or agents but based on market data we can make a conservative estimate that this total value runs into the hundreds of millions of pounds.

We’d always advise tenants to check which deposit protection scheme your agent or landlord is part of and to make sure they give you the documentation confirming the deposit is protected.

For landlords and agents that would rather not have to worry about the often arduous and risky process of managing a deposit, we’d recommend looking at products such as our own deposit replacement membership rather than hoping they don’t get caught. It removes the need to take cash deposits but keeps you protected should the worst happen.”

Data on Protected Tenancy Deposits
Live Deposits Protected
Total Value
Average Deposit Paid
876,249
£998,048,056
£1,139
3,504,996
£3,992,192,224
£1,139.00
Hamilton Fraser’s Data
Hamilton Fraser’s data (25% market share) multiplied by 4.
Total Value Divided by Number of Deposits
Data on Total and Unaccounted for Deposits
Total Tenancies
Number of Deposits Accounted For
Number of Unaccounted Tenancies
Value of Unaccounted Tenancies
4,600,000
3,504,996
1,095,004
£1,247,209,556
Based on Total Deposits Protected in the Above Table
Based on Total Tenancies Minus Number Accounted For
Number Unaccounted Tenancies Multiplied by Average Deposit Above
Data on Potentially Unprotected and Unaccounted for Deposits
% of Non-Compliant Tenancies (Unprotected)
Number of Unprotected Deposits
Value of Unprotected Tenancies
Deposits Completely Unaccounted For
14.50%
508224
£578,867,614
586,780
14.5% of Total Deposits Unaccounted for in Above Table
Number of Unprotected Tenancies Multiplied by Average Deposit Paid
The Difference Between Total Unaccounted Tenancies and Total Unprotected Tenancies

Properganda PR

National and local media coverage for property businesses. Journo quotes delivered in minutes.

You May Also Enjoy

Letting Agent Talk

How to Transition from a Fixed-Term Tenancy to a Periodic Tenancy

Transitioning from a fixed-term tenancy to a periodic tenancy is a common occurrence in the UK rental market. It offers flexibility and convenience for both landlords and tenants by continuing the rental agreement on a rolling basis once the fixed term ends. Whether you’re a landlord managing a property or a tenant seeking clarity, Martin…
Read More
Breaking News

Housing sales end 2024 on a high, but buyers more cautious about how much to pay for homes as mortgage rates drift higher

Buyers and sellers returned to the market over 2024 building a sales pipeline 30 per cent larger than a year ago with 283,000 homes worth £104bn progressing to a sale in 2025. This is the largest end of year total value for four years. House prices have returned to growth with the average house price…
Read More
Breaking News

£21 million to live on UK’s most expensive street

· Knightsbridge in London now the priciest UK street · The UK’s 10 most expensive streets all in the capital, with an average price tag of £16.5 million · East Road in Weybridge the most expensive address outside of London · Priciest UK properties are 60 times more than a typical home Lloyds has revealed…
Read More
Breaking News

Breaking Property News 20/12/24

Daily bite-sized proptech and property news in partnership with Proptech-X.   Why estate and letting agents must embrace innovative technology in 2025   As we step into 2025, the UK property market continues to shift, and estate agents face mounting pressure to meet the evolving expectations of buyers and sellers. The days when static images sufficed…
Read More
Breaking News

Breaking Property News 19/12/24

Daily bite-sized proptech and property news in partnership with Proptech-X.   High street Auctions’ initiative launches to revive Britain’s town centres   This month the UK Government rolls out its highly anticipated ‘High Street Auctions’ scheme, a flagship measure of the Levelling Up and Regeneration Act 2023. This initiative grants local authorities the power to take…
Read More
Estate Agent Talk

Moving Up In The World: Finding Your Dream Home

Finding your dream home is one of life’s most exciting and transformative experiences. Whether you’re looking to upsize, relocate, or finally purchase that ideal property you’ve always envisioned, the journey is both thrilling and filled with important decisions. As you embark on this path, it’s essential to plan carefully, consider your priorities, and approach the…
Read More